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证据法学经典文献推荐(外文类) 
2007-11-22
 

分七个部分

CHAPTER I Introduction to Evidence and Evidence Rules

Part One: Origins and Organizing Principles of Evidence Law

A. The Origins of a Rational System of Evidence Law

James B. Thayer, A Preliminary Treatise on Evidence (1898)

B. The Origins of Contemporary Evidence Scholarship

WILLIAM TWINING, THEORIES OF EVIDENCE BENTHAM AND WIGMORE (1985)

Kenneth W. Graham, Jr., 'There'll Always Be an England': The Instrumental Ideology of Evidence, 85 MICH. L. REV. 1204, 1207-09, 1228-31, 1234 (1987)

C. The "Organizing Principles" of Evidence Law

Edward J. Imwinkeiried, The Worst Evidence Principle: The Best Hypothesis as to the Logical Structure of Evidence Law, 46 U. MIAMI L. REV. 1069, 1069-71 (1992)

Dale Nance, The Best Evidence Principle, 73 IOWA L. REV. 227 (1988)

Edward J. Imwinkelried, The Worst Evidence Principle: The Best Hypothesis as to the Logical Structure of Evidence Law, 46 U. MIAMI L. REV. 1069, 1074-77 (1992)

D. Evidence and Gender

Kit Kinports, Evidence Engendered, 1991 U. ILL. L. REV. 413 (1991)

Part Two: Statutory Interpretation

Edward Cleary, Preliminary Notes on Reading the Rules of Evidence, 57 NEB. L. REV. 908 (1978)

Edward R. Becker & Aviva Orenstein, The Federal Rules of Evidence After Sixteen Years--The Effect of "Plain Meaning" Jurisprudence, The Need for an Advisory Committee on the Rules of Evidence, and Suggestions for Selective Revision of the Rules, 60 GEO. WASH. L. REV. 857 (1992)

Andrew E. Taslitz, Interpretive Method and the Federal Rules of Evidence: A Call for a Politically Realistic Hermeneutics, 32 HARV. J. ON LEGIS. 329 (1995)

Randolph N. Jonakait, The Supreme Court. Plain Meaning, and the Changed Rules of Evidence, 68 TEX. L. REV. 745 (1990)

Glen Weissenberger, The Supreme Court and the Interpretation of the Federal Rules of Evidence, 53 OHIO. ST. L.J. 1307 (1992)

Edward J. Imwinkelried, A Brief Defense of the Supreme Court's Approach to the Interpretation of the Federal Rules of Evidence, 27 IND. L. REV. 267 (1993)

Eileen A. Scallen, Classical Rhetoric, Practical Reasoning, and the Law of Evidence, 44 AM. U. L. REV. 101 (1995)


CHAPTER II Logical Relevance

A. Conditional Logical Relevance

John MacArthur Maguire & Charles S. S. Epstein, Preliminary Questions of Fact in Determining the Admissibility of Evidence, 40 HARV. L. REV. 392 (1927)

Edmund M. Morgan, Functions of Judge and Jury in the Determination of Preliminary Questions Fact, 43 HARV. L. REV. 165 (1929)

John Kaplan, Of Mabrus and ZorgssAn Essay in Honor of David Louisell, 66 CAL. L. REV. 987 (1978)

Dale A. Nance, Conditional Relevance Reinterpreted, 70 B.U. L. REV. 447 (1990)

B. The Validation of Scientific Evidence

Paul C. Giannelli, The Admissibility of Novel Scientific Evidence: Frye v. United States, a Half-Century Later, 80 COLUM. L. REV. 1197 (1980)

Stephen A. Saltzburg, Frye end Alternatives, 99 F.R.D. 208 (1983)

James E. Starrs, Frye v. United States Restructured and Revitalized: A Proposal to Amend Federal Rule of Evidence 702, 115 F.R.D. 92 (1987)

Bert Black, Francisco J. Ayala & Carol Saffran-Brinks, Science and the Law in the Wake of Daubert: A New Search for Scientific Knowledge, 72 TEX. L. REV. 715 (1994)

Kenneth J. Chesebro, Taking Daubert's Focus Seriously: The Methodology/Conclusion Distinction, 15 CARDOZO L. REV. 1745 (1994)

C. The Validity of Non-Scientitic Expert Testimony

John William Strong, Language and Logic in Expert Testimony: Limiting Expert Testimony by Restrictions of Function, Reliability, and Form, 71 OR. L. REV. 349 (1992)

David McCord, Syndromes, Profiles and Other Mental Exotica: A New Approach to the Admissibility of Nontraditional Psychological Evidence in Criminal Cases, 66 OR. L. REV. 19 (1987)

David L. Faigman, To Have and Have Not: Assessing the Value of Social Science to the Law as Science and Policy, 38 EMORY L.J. 1005 (1989)

Randolph N. Jonakait, Real Science and Forensic Science, 1 SHEPARO'S EXP. AND SCI. EVID. Q. 435 (1994)


CHAPTER III "Legal Relevance"

A. The Concept of "Legal Relevance"

M. C. Slough, Relevancy Unraveled, 5 KANSAS L. REV. 1 (1956)

Herman L. Trautman, Logical or Legal RelevancysA Conflict in Theory, 5 VAND. L. REV. 385 (1952)

Victor J. Gold, Limiting Judicial Discretion to Exclude Prejudicial Evidence, 18 U.C. DAVIS L. REV. 59 (1984)

Richard O. Lempert, Modeling Relevance, 75 MICH. L. REV. 1021 (1977)

B. The Role of Judicial Discretion in the Legal Relevance Doctrine

Jon R. Waltz, Judicial Discretion in the Admission of Evidence Under the Federal Rules of Evidence, 79 NW. U. L. REV. 1097 (1985)

Thomas W. Mengler, The Theory of Discretion in the Federal Rules of Evidence, 74 IOWA L. REV. 413, 416-25, 446-47, 457-58 (1989)


CHAPTER IV Privileges and Extrinsic Social Policy

A. The History and Theory of Privilege Law

Geoffrey C. Hazard, Jr., An Historical Perspective on the Attorney-Client Privilege, 66 CAL. L. REV. 1061 (1978)

David W. Louiseil, Confidentiality, Conformity and Confusion: Privileges in Federal Court Today, 31 TULANE L. REV. 101 (1956)

B. Privileges Under the Federal Rules of Evidence

Thomas G. Krattenmaker, Testimonial Privileges in Federal Courts: An Alternative to the Proposed Federal Rules of Evidence, 62 GEO. L.J. 61 (1973)

Thomas G. Krattenmaker, Interpersonal Testimonial Privileges Under the Federal Rules of Evidence: A Suggested approach, 64 GEO. L.J. 613 (1976)

C. An Alternate Theory of Privileges

Sanford Levinson, Testimonial Privileges and the Preferences of Friendship, 1984 DUKE L.J. 631

D. Exceptions to Privileges

Harry I. Subin, The Lawyer as Superego: Disclosure of Client Confidences to Prevent Harm, 70 IOWA L. REV. 1091 (1985)

Robert P. Mosteller, Child Abuse Reporting Laws and Attorney-Client Confidences: The Reality and the Specter of Lawyer as Informant, 42 DUKE L.J. 203 (1992)

John G. Fleming and Bruce Maximov, The Patient or His Victim: The Therapist's Dilemma, 62 CAL. L. REV. 1025 (1974)

E. Spousal Immunity

Richard O. Lempert, A Right to Every Woman's Evidence, 66 IOWA L. REV. 725 (1981)

F. Other Extrinsic Social Policy and the Law of Evidence

M.C. Slough, Relevancy Unraveled, Part 111, 5 KAN. L. REV. 675 (1957)


CHAPTER V Character Evidence

Part One: General Considerations

A. The Logic

H. Richard Uviller, Evidence of Character to Prove Conduct: Illusion, Illogic, and Injustice in the Courtroom, 130 U. PA. L. REV. 845 (1982)

Richard B. Kuhns, The Propensity to Misunderstand the Character of Specific Acts Evidence, 66 IOWA L. REV. 777 (1981)

Glen Weissenberger, Making Sense of Extrinsic Act Evidence: Federal Rule of Evidence 404(b), 70 IOWA L. REV. 579 (1985)

B. The Psychological Assumptions

David P. Leonard, The Use of Character to Prove Conduct: Rationality and Catharsis in the Law of Evidence, 58 U. COLO. L. REV. 1 (1986-87)

Part Two: Specific Problems

A. Evidence of Detendant's Character In Sex-Related Crimes

David P. Bryden and Roger C. Park, Other Crimes. Evidence in Sex Offense Cases, 78 MINN. L. REV. 529 (1994)

B. The Sexual History of Rape Victims

Harriett R. Galvin, Shielding Rape Victims in the State and Federal Courts: A Proposal for the Second Decade, 70 MINN. L. REV. 763 (1986)

C. Character and Credibillty

Richard Friedman, Character Impeachment: Psycho-Bayesian [!?] Analysis and a Proposed Overhaul, 38 UCLA L. REV.637 (1991)


CHAPTER VI HEARSAY

Part One: The Definition of Hearsay

John MacArthur Maguire, The Hearsay System: Around and Through the Thicket, 14 VAND. L. REV. 741 (1961)

Edmund M. Morgan, Hearsay Dangers and the Application of the Hearsay Concept, 62 HARV. L. REV.177 (1948)

Judson F. Falknor, The Hearsay Rule as a "See-Do" Rule: Evidence of Conduct, 33 ROCKY MTN. L. REV.133 (1961)

Olin Guy Wellborn lil, The Definition of Hearsay in the Federal Rules of Evidence, 61 TEX L REV 49 (1982)

I. Daniel Stewart, Jr., Perception, Memory, and Hearsay: A Criticism of the Present Law and the Proposed Federal Rules of Evidence, 1970 UTAH L. REV.1

Roger C. Park, "I Didn't Tell Them Anything About You": Implied Assertions Under the Federal Rules of Evidence, 74 MINN. L. REV. 783 (1990)

Michael H. Graham, "Stickperson Hearsay": A Simplified Approach to Understanding the Rule Against Hearsay, 1982 U. ILL. L. REV.903

Laurence H. Tribe, Triangulating Hearsay, 87 HARV. L. REV. 957 (1974)

Eleanor Swift, A Foundation Fact Approach to Hearsay, 75 CAL. L. REV.1339 (1987)

Part Two: Admissible Hearsay

A. Overview of Admissible Hearsay

B. Admissions

Christopher B. Mueller, The Federal Coconspirator Exception: Action, Assertion, and Hearsay, 12 HOFSTRA L. REV. 323 (1984)

C. Spontaneous Statements

Jon R. Waltz, The Present Sense Impression Exception to the Rule Against Hearsay: Origins and Attributes, 66 IOWA L. REV.869 (1981)

D. The Hillmon Doctrine

Brooks W. MacCracken, The Case of the Anonymous Corpse, AMERICAN HERITAGE. June 1968, at 51

John M. Maguire, The Hillmon CasesThirty-Three Years After, 38 HARV. L. REV.709 (1925)

E. Records and Reports

Charles T. McCormick, Can Courts Make Wider Use of Reports of Official Investigations?, 42 IOWA L. REV.363, 364-65 (1957)

Paul C. Giannelli, The Admissibility of Laboratory Reports in Criminal Trials: The Reliability of Scientific Proof, 49 OHIO ST. L.J. 671 (1988)

F. Child Sexual Abuse and Confrontation

Robert P. Mosteller, Child Sexual Abuse and Statements for the Purpose of Medical Diagnosis or Treatment, 67 N.C. L. REV. 257 (1989)

G. Reform of the Hearsay System

Roger Park, A Subject Matter Approach to Hearsay Reform, 86 MICH. L. REV. 51 (1987)


CHAPTER VII The Cumulative Legal Sutticlency of the Evidence

A. Presumptions

Ronald J. Allen, Presumptions in Civil Actions Reconsidered, 66 IOWA L. REV. 843 (1981)

Francis H. Bohlen, The Effect of Rebuttable Presumptions of Law Upon the Burden of Proof, 68 U. PA. L. REV. 307 (1920)

Charles V. Laughlin, In Support of The Thayer Theory of Presumptions, 52 MICH. L. REV. 195 (1953)

Charles T. McCormick, What Shall the Trial Judge Tell the Jury About Presumptions?, 13 WASH. L REV. 185 (1938)

B. The Validity of Adapting Statistical Techniques to Use at Trial

Michael O. Finkelstein & William B. Fairley, A Bayesian Approach to Identification Evidence, 83 HARV. L REV.489 (1970)

David Kaye, The Laws of Probability and the Law of the Land, 47 U. CHI. L REV 34 (1979)

L. Jonathan Cohen, Subjective Probability and the Paradox of the Gatecrasher, 1981 ARIZ. ST. L.J. 627

David Kaye, Paradoxes, Gedanken Experiments and the Burden of Proof: A Response to Dr. Cohen's Reply, 1981 ARIZ. ST. L.J. 635

C. The Wisdom of Relying on Statistical Evidence to Satisfy the Burder of Proof

Laurence H. Tribe, Trial by Mathematics: Precision and Ritual in the Legal Process, 84 HARV. L REV.1329 (1971)

Charles Nesson, The Evidence or the Event? On Judicial Proof and the Acceptability of Verdicts, 98 HARV. L. REV 1357 (1985)

Daniel Shaviro, Statistical-Probability Evidence and the Appearance of Justice, 103 HARV. L REV 530 (1989)

(吴丹红提供)

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        1、 叶轮是离心泵的核心部分,它转速高输出力大,叶轮上的叶片又起到主要作用,叶轮在装配前要通过静平衡实验。叶轮上的内外表面要求光滑,以减少水流的摩擦损失。   

    2、 泵体也称泵壳,它是水泵的主体。起到支撑固定作用,并与安装轴承的托架相连接。   

    3、 泵轴的作用是借联轴器和电动机相连接,将电动机的转矩传给叶轮,所以它是传递机械能的主要部件。   

    4、轴承是套在泵轴上支撑泵轴的构件,有滚动轴承和滑动轴承两种。滚动轴承使用牛油作为润滑剂加油要适当一般为2/3~3/4的体积太多会发热,太少又有响声并发热!   

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    6、 填料函主要由填料,水封,填料筒,填料压盖,水封管组成。填料函的作用主要是为了封闭泵壳与泵轴之间的空隙,不让泵内的水流流到外面来也不让外面的空气进入到泵内。始终保持水泵内的真空!当泵轴与填料摩擦产生热量就要靠水封管注水到水封圈内使填料冷却!保持水泵的正常运行。所以在水泵的运行巡回检查过程中对填料函的检查是特别要注意!在运行600个小时左右就要对填料进行更换。   

    7、轴向力平衡装置 在离心泵运行过程中,由于液体是在低压下进入叶轮,而在高压下流出,使叶轮两侧所受压力不等,产生了指向入口方向的轴向推力,会引起转子发生轴向窜动,产生磨损和振动,因此应设置轴向推力轴承,以便平衡轴向力。

    8.离心泵的工作原理是:离心泵之所以能把水送出去是由于离心力的作用。水泵在工作前,泵体和进水管必须罐满水形成真空状态,当叶轮快速转动时,叶片促使水快速旋转,旋转着的水在离心力的作用下从叶轮中飞去,泵内的水被抛出后,叶轮的中心部分形成真空区域。水源的水在大气压力(或水压)的作用下通过管网压到了进水管内。这样循环不已,就可以实现连续抽水。在此值得一提的是:离心泵启动前一定要向泵壳内充满水以后,方可启动,否则泵体将不能完成吸液,造成泵体发热,震动,不出水,产生“空转”,对水泵造成损坏(简称“气缚”)造成设备事故。

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    10、当泵壳内存有空气,因空气的密度比液体的密度小得多而产生较小的离心力。从而,贮槽液面上方与泵吸入口处之压力差不足以将贮槽内液体压入泵内,即离心泵无自吸能力,使离心泵不能输送液体,此种现象称为“气缚现象”。为了使泵内充满液体,通常在吸入管底部安装一带滤网的底阀,该底阀为止逆阀,滤网的作用是防止固体物质进入泵内损坏叶轮或妨碍泵的正常操作
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    二十、传统的五金制品,也称“小五金”。是指铁、钢、铝等金属经过锻造、压延、切割、等等物理加工制造而成的各种金属器件。例如五金工具、五金零部件、日用五金、建筑五金以及安防用品等。小五金产品大都不是最终消费品。

    二十一、箱包(xiāng bāo)是对袋子的统称,是用来装东西的各种包包的统称,包括一般的购物袋,背包、单肩包、挎包、腰包和多种拉杆箱等等的统称。

    二十二、阳光板主要由PC/PET/PMMA/PP料制.阳光板普遍用于各种建筑采光屋顶和室内装饰装修;火车站和航空港等待厅及过街天桥、通道顶棚;汽车站、轮渡码头等公共服务设施的顶盖和装潢园林小品;天窗、地窖、拱形屋顶及商场顶棚;旅游、游艺场合奇怪装潢及休息廊厅;透光隔热及隔音屏障路牌广告、灯箱广告及展现展览部署;高级内装修板。

    二十三、医疗器械,是指单独或者组合使用于人体的仪器、设备、器具、材料或者其他物品,括所需要的软件;

    二十四、以各种纱线为原料制成狭幅状织物或管状织物。带织物品种繁多,广泛用于服饰、鞋材、箱包、工业、农业、军需、交通运输等各产业部门。30年代,织带都是手工作坊织带精美图片生产,原料为棉线、麻线。新中国成立后,织带用原料逐渐发展到锦纶、维纶、涤纶、丙纶、氨纶、粘胶等,形成机织、编结、针织三大类工艺技术。

    二十五、轴承(bearing)是在机械传动过程中起固定和减小载荷摩擦系数的部件。也可以说,当其它机件在轴上彼此产生相对运动时,用来降低动力传递过程中的摩擦系数和保持轴中心位置固定的机件。
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    jordanretro1 发表评论: ( 2011-7-5 17:54:57 )
       

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